Square cut diamond rings feature a center stone in a square silhouette, making them a timeless choice for engagement and statement jewelry[1]. Several diamond cuts fall under the square-cut category, each offering distinct styles and characteristics:
- Princess Cut: This is the most recognized square-cut, known for its completely symmetrical square shape with pointed corners. Its brilliant facet arrangement gives it excellent fire and sparkle, rivaling round brilliants[1][4]. Princess cut diamonds are versatile and can be set in solitaires, halo, and three-stone rings. However, due to their sharp corners, they require protective prongs to prevent chipping[2][6]. Most princess cuts have 50–58 facets and can occasionally be slightly rectangular, but a length-to-width ratio between 1.00–1.05 ensures a true square appearance[6].
- Asscher Cut: This cut features a step-cut faceting style with clipped, angled corners, giving it a subtle octagonal outline when viewed from above[1][2][3]. Developed in 1902, the Asscher cut is prized for its distinct Art Deco vintage charm and geometric elegance. It often appears in solitaires or three-stone settings.
- Cushion Cut: Though sometimes called a “square cushion,” this cut has a square shape with rounded, softer corners and sides, creating a pillow-like look and a romantic, classic feel[1][3]. Cushion cuts display large facets that allow flashes of color and inclusions, so higher clarity and color grades are often recommended.
- Radiant Cut: Known for exceptional brilliance, radiant cuts can appear square or rectangular but feature beveled corners and a faceting pattern that maximizes sparkle[1].
When choosing a square cut diamond ring, consider the type of setting to both protect the stone and enhance its appearance. Princess cuts, for example, should have protective prongs on each corner. Various settings—solitaire, three-stone, halo, pavé, and channel set—can complement square-cut diamonds, offering endless customization options[5].
Each square-cut style has its own appeal: princess cuts for modern brilliance and sharp lines, Asscher for vintage geometry, cushion for romantic softness, and radiant for a blend of shape and sparkle. Square cuts can express modern sophistication or classic elegance, making them a versatile and popular choice in diamond rings[1][7].
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